Post Independence India Continuity and Change

(Post Independence India Continuity and Change)

      Legacy of Nationalist Movement

      Legacy of struggle for economic Development

         (1) British Legacy

          (2)What did this mean?

          (3)Colonial legacy continuity and change.

          (4)Colonial State.



Legacy of secularism

Legacy of Internationalism

Bureaucracy





       (Emerging Challenges)



British Legacy

Communalism and other tensions.

Regionalism

Regional Imbalance

               Why has the challenge persisted?

Economic Problems

Education

Democratic Institutions.





   (Social structure)

Understanding the term Social Structure?

Status and Role  (1)Described Status

                  (2)Achieved Status

                  (3)Role

                  (4)Role Conflict

                  (5)Status and Role



Organisation for personnel Policy

                 (1)Stratification

                 (2)Division of Labour





         (Peace and conflict)

Change from Bipolarity to unipolarity in International Relations

Twentieth century's compelling realities

   Challenges to peace.

      (1)Obstacles to UN's functioning

      (2)Efforts of the UN towards welfare and progress of human beings.

      (3)Globalization : a factor in poverty and conflicts.

      (4)US and the management of conflicts.

      (5)Steps towards conflict prevention.

      (6)Success at conflict management

Future Trends



       (The Question of environment)

Environment : Meaning

Importance of environment Education.

Environment reform initiatives in India.

      (1)The United Nations Conference on Human Environment.

      (2)The Stockholm Declaration.

      (3)Protection and improvement of environment and safeguarding of forests and wildfire.

Post rio progress-an appraisal challenges ahead.

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